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Shodex Polymer Based Normal Phase HPLC Columns

Polymer based normal phase columns are generally much less polar than those based on silica, and hence are used for separations which require an amino or cyano column. Typical applications are for the analysis of sugars, where the eluents are not dissimilar to those used for reversed phase, but the separation is based on normal phase principles (ie more water = faster elution). Normal phase polymer columns are not used for normal phase separations using traditional organic phases such as hexane:chloroform.

In the Shodex range, the star performer is the Asahipak NH2P50 column. This is an outstanding amino column, with many applications, especially in the food industry. It can separate some species which are not resolvable on silica-based columns, retention times stay stable for many many more injections than on a silca-based column, it is more durable to acidic and alkaline conditions, and it is much easier to clean, because of the wide pH range. A detailed Technical Notebook has been produced by Shodex specifially about the use and applications of this column, and to request a copy, please click here.

 
Other features to note with polymer columns are:
Pore Size
The bigger the pore size the wider the range of molecular weight species that can be analysed, but the lower the maximum back pressure the column can withstand.
Particle Size
Typically 3-10 μm, similar to silica columns
Efficiency
Some polymer columns give sharper peaks than others
Solvent Range
Some columns are damaged by 100% water.  Most are damaged by >0.5M buffer.
pH Range
Much wider than silica, but please note there are still boundaries.
Temp Range
Varies depending on polymer
Max Pressure
Some polymers can take more back pressure than others so check the maximum and do not exceed it.
More information is available below or at the Shodex website www.shodex.com
 
Column Details
Packing
Polymer
Particle Size (μm)

Pore Size

(?)

Efficiency (N/m)
Functional Group
pH Range

Temp Range

(oC)

Solvent Range (MeOH, MeCN, Water)

Max. Pressure

(psi)

NH2P-50

Polyvinyl alcohol

5

250
30,000
Amino
2-13
4-50
Any

1400

This is an outstanding amino column for the analysis of sugars. It is designed to be used with aqueous acetonotrile eluents. Using 75% MeCN in water at 1ml/min. the retention times of more than 60 sugars have been recorded. Maximum flow rate should be no more than 1.5 ml/min, and a 24 page Technical Bulletin is available for this column

For pricing and ordering information click here, or for more info see www.shodex.com

DC-613

Styrene Divinyl Benzene Co-polymer

6

100
35,000
Sulfo (Na)
2-14
40-85
90% Water maximum
750

This column has a polarity similar to an amino column, and can be used for the separation of sugars.

For pricing and ordering information click here, or for more info see www.shodex.com